效果展示
创建一个这样的文件夹,然后把要随机点名的名字写在里面
导入后,这里就显示你导入了多少人员信息
点击开始点名后,会随机从导入名字里挑选一位幸运儿~
效果大概就是这样,下面我们来看看代码吧
代码展示
导入模块
里面有第三方模块,需要大家自己安装一下
from pyqt5.qtwidgets import * from pyqt5.qtgui import * from pyqt5.qtcore import * from qdarkstyle import load_stylesheet_pyqt5 import os import sys import time import random
class workthread(qthread): trigger = pyqtsignal(str) finished = pyqtsignal(bool) def __init__(self, parent=none): super(workthread, self).__init__(parent) self.parent = parent self.working = true def __del__(self): self.working = false self.wait() def run(self): data_list = self.parent.data_list if len(data_list) >= 1: ran = random.randint(6, 10) print('遍历次数:', ran) for a in range(ran): name = random.choice(data_list) self.trigger.emit(name) print(name) time.sleep(0.6) self.finished.emit(true) else: self.trigger.emit('无数据') class classcollsystem(qwidget): def __init__(self): super(classcollsystem, self).__init__() self.data_list = [] self.init_ui()
子线程调用
def init_ui(self): self.thread_ = workthread(self) self.thread_.trigger.connect(self.set_name) self.thread_.finished.connect(self.finished)
应用初始化信息
self.setwindowtitle('课堂点名系统') self.setwindowicon(qicon('课堂点名.ico')) self.setfixedsize(500, 350)
姓名信息布局
vbox_name = qvboxlayout() self.current_name = qlabel() self.current_name.settext('随机点名啦') self.current_name.setstylesheet( 'font-size:50px;text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-family:"microsoft jhenghei";') vbox_name.addwidget(self.current_name) vbox_name.setalignment(qt.aligncenter)
开始信息布局
vbox_start = qvboxlayout() self.start_btn = qpushbutton() self.start_btn.settext('开始点名') self.start_btn.setfixedsize(160, 50) self.start_btn.setstylesheet( 'font-size:30px;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;font-family:"microsoft jhenghei";') self.start_btn.clicked.connect(self.start_btn_click) vbox_start.addwidget(self.start_btn) vbox_start.setalignment(qt.aligncenter) vbox_start.addspacing(80)
数据信息布局
vbox_data = qhboxlayout() self.message = qlabel() self.message.settext('信息提示') self.message.setstylesheet( 'font-size:12px;') self.import_btn = qpushbutton() self.import_btn.settext('导入数据') self.import_btn.setfixedsize(90, 25) self.import_btn.clicked.connect(self.import_btn_click) vbox_data.addwidget(self.message) vbox_data.addstretch(1) vbox_data.addwidget(self.import_btn)
整体布局
vbox = qvboxlayout() vbox.addlayout(vbox_name) vbox.addlayout(vbox_start) vbox.addlayout(vbox_data) self.setlayout(vbox) def start_btn_click(self): if self.start_btn.text().strip() == '开始点名': self.thread_.start() else: self.start_btn.settext('开始点名') def set_name(self, name): self.current_name.settext(name) def finished(self, finished): if finished is true: self.start_btn.settext('就是你了') def import_btn_click(self): file = qfiledialog.getopenfilename(self, '选择文件', os.getcwd(), 'text file(*.txt)') file_path = file[0] print(file_path) fl = open(str(file_path), 'r', encoding='utf-8') self.data_list = fl.read().strip().split('\n') print(self.data_list) self.message.settext('信息提示 | 成功导入[' str(len(self.data_list)) ']条人员信息')
运行
if __name__ == '__main__': app = qapplication(sys.argv) app.setstylesheet(load_stylesheet_pyqt5()) main = classcollsystem() main.show() sys.exit(app.exec_())